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Video
Transmission Demonstrated over Medium Wave DRM30
Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM, www.drm.org)
is a European consortium of broadcasters, network providers, transmitter
and receiver manufacturers, universities, broadcasting unions and
research Institutes, that has developed two digital radio systems:
DRM30, designed primarily for shortwave and international broadcasting
operating in the frequency bands below 30 MHz, and DRM+, providing
support for operation in the VHF band at frequencies up to 174 MHz
(see the June
28, 2010 issue of Radio TechCheck for additional information
about DRM). In September at IBC2010 (Amsterdam, The Netherlands,
www.ibc.org) a new video service
was demonstrated over medium wave frequencies using the DRM30 system.
Called Diveemo,
this new
small-scale video service was initiated
as a joint effort between Fraunhofer IIS, Thomson Broadcast &
Multimedia and Chengdu NewStar Electronics. According to a recent
press release, Diveemo delivers cost efficient large-area
distribution of education and information video programs via DRM.
The launch of Diveemo at IBC featured a live video broadcast with
BBC content displayed on a NewStar DRM receiver (shown in the photo).
Some of the applications envisioned for Diveemo include usage as
a distance learning system, news transmissions for offshore sites
(such as oil drilling platforms), video information in alarm or
emergency situations, video-based news services and advertising.
Diveemo is
designed to offer a convenient mobile small-scale video service
experience, allowing users to quickly switch between channels and
enjoy consistent audio and video even under bad reception conditions.
A video stream can be accompanied by one or more audio streams,
allowing for synchronous, multi-language support. Diveemo-enabled
receivers also support all the features of the DRM Digital Radio
standards, such as service selection by Unicode-compatible station
labels, alternative frequency signaling and switching, announcement
and warning/alert features. Diveemo is on track to be standardized
by the European standards group ETSI (www.etsi.org)
in the near future.
At IBC, the
live demonstration originated at the Orfordness, UK DRM transmission
site, approximately 200 miles from Amsterdam, on a frequency of
1296 kHz. For reception, a Diveemo-enabled NewStar prototype was
utilized (shown in photo). Some of the technical parameters for
Diveemo used in the demonstration include the following:
- H.264 video
compression (MPEG-4 AVC)
- HE-AAC v2
audio coding
- 176 x 144
pixels, 16.7 million colors
- 8 frames
per second
- Net data
rate 48.54 kbps
For DRM+, parameters
used for Diveemo are similar except the frame rate is increased
to 15 frames per second resulting in a net data rate of 185 kbps.
A video presentation of Diveemo is available on YouTube at www.youtube.com/watch?v=FGMiRRUgvcM&feature=related.
For additional information on Diveemo contact Matthias Stoll, Member
of the DRM Steering Board and the DRM Executive Board, at Thomson
Broadcast, Matthias.stoll@thomson-broadcast.com.
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