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AFD Ready Home Page


TECHNICAL INFORMATION AND WHITEPAPERS ON AFD
This section provides links to valuable technical information authored by industry leaders at the forefront of the development and deployment of AFD technologies.


Navigating the DTV Transition: How Broadcasters are using AFD
Presenters: Clarence Hau, NBC-Universal - October 2008
This paper was presented at the 2008 SMPTE Technical Conference. It describes how broadcasters are utilizing AFD to control aspect ratio throughout the delivery path to the home in the post DTV Transition landscape. Highlighted are specific guidelines for broadcasters on how AFD technology can be integrated into their production and distribution facilities.

Click here for paper
Click here for slides


Digital Transition Challenges: Cable's Must-Carry Conundrum
Presenters: Gal Garniek and David Shamir, Scopus Video Networks - October 2008
This whitepaper was published on the Broadband Gear Report in October 2008. it describes some of the challenges that cable operators face leading up to the DTV Transition. The main topic of the paper is cable head-end down-conversion issues.

Click here


Tutorial on AFD and Implementation (Webinar recording)

Presenters: Graham Jones, NAB; Larry Thaler, NBC-Universal - June 2008
The June 2008 SMPTE "PDA Anywhere" Webinar, presented by Graham Jones of NAB and Larry Thaler of NBC Universal, provided a good overview of AFD. In an effort to help educate the public on this important issue, SMPTE has made this Professional Development Academy event available for public viewing.
http://smpte-pda.org/2.html


From Camera to the Home: Managing Aspect Ratio through the Production and Distribution Process
Author: Larry Thaler, NBC-Universal - April 2008
This paper was presented at the 2008 NAB Technical Conference. It describes steps that NBC-Universal has taken to ensure consistent delivery of its programming after the 2009 DTV Transition. Highlighted are AFD based techniques available to every broadcaster and production company that can ensure all programming is optimized for both the SD and HD viewer.
Click here


Preparing for the Broadcast Analog Television Turn-Off: How to Keep Cable Subscribers' TVs from Going Dark

Author: Matthew Goldman, Tandberg Television - July 2008

This paper was presented at the July 2008 SCTE Technology Conference. It details various technical implementation details for cable systems to insure a smooth DTV Transition for their subscribers. One of the main topics covered in the paper is how AFD can be used to properly format the down-converted aspect ratio at the cable head-end.
Click here


Active Format Description (AFD) - An Overview

Tandberg Television - 2008
This whitepaper from Tandberg Television provides an overview of AFD when used in the downconversion process.
Click here


Active Format Description, Display Standard Newsletter
Author: Michael Dolan, Television Broadcast Technology - December 2006
From 2006, this paper provides a good overview and introduction to AFD.
Click here


Canceling the Postage Stamp: AFD, Bar Data and Pan & Scan
Author: William Miller, ABC-TV - April 2006
This paper was presented at the 2006 NAB Technical Conference. It provides details on AFD/Bar Data standards and usage along with details on how these technologies can be used to avoid the "dreaded" postage stamp on viewer displays.
Click here for slides
Click here for paper


Canceling the Postage Stamp, Concluded

Author: Patrick Waddell, Harmonic Inc. - April 2007
This paper is a follow-up to William Miller's paper and was presented at the 2007 NAB Technical Conference. It provides additional details on AFD/Bar Data usage along with specific recommendations on how to optimize display of source content of varying aspect ratios.
Click here for slides


Contact Information
For additional information or for details on how to join the AFD Ready Initiative, please email
clarence.hau@nbcuni.com




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